Prepare for the Ohio Correctional Officer Exam with comprehensive quizzes and study materials. Gain knowledge through flashcards and multiple-choice questions that include hints and explanations for each query. Get ready for your career in correctional services!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.


What legal term refers to a civil wrong for which a remedy may be attained?

  1. Defendant

  2. Plaintiff

  3. Tort

  4. Liability

The correct answer is: Tort

The legal term that refers to a civil wrong for which a remedy may be attained is "tort." A tort is an action or conduct that causes harm or loss to another person, leading to legal liability. This concept is foundational in civil law, where the party who has suffered harm may seek compensation or other remedies through the judicial system. In distinguishing torts from other legal terms, consider that a defendant is the individual or party being accused or sued in a court of law; a plaintiff is the person who brings the case against another in a court; and liability generally refers to the state of being legally responsible for something, which can arise from the commission of a tort. Therefore, while these terms are related to legal actions and responsibilities, "tort" specifically identifies the nature of the wrongful act that prompts legal action to seek redress.